Fishing and woodcutting ploughing reading, the sea changes. In the new era, how to reconstruct and continue the cultural genes of farming and reading, and create poetic rural dwelling? Inspired by the concept of Swarm Intelligence perspective, the particle group algorithm is introduced, and the idea of ML is used to update the design of Jiuli Village in Zhenjiang City. Modular design is used to activate small space, intelligent guidance and crowd effect are used to realize parallel use of space, and cluster algorithm is used to provide an intelligent solution for historical and cultural inheritance. In order to realize the new mode of independent study tour in rural social space, make the culture of farming and reading become the promotion of rural industrial integration, the old tradition and the new way hand in hand, so that the spirit of farming and reading can be passed on from generation to generation.